【2013年考研英语作文真题及答案解析】2013年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语（一）的作文部分，延续了以往的命题风格，注重考查考生的语言表达能力、逻辑思维能力和对社会现象的理解与分析能力。本次作文题目分为两部分：小作文和大作文，分别考察应用文写作和议论文写作能力。
以下是对2013年考研英语作文真题的详细解析与答案总结：
一、小作文题目回顾
题目
Write a letter to your university librarian, asking him/her to provide more books on Chinese culture.
中文翻译：
给大学图书管理员写一封信，请求他/她提供更多关于中国文化的书籍。
写作要求：
- 内容完整，结构清晰
- 语言准确，用词恰当
- 格式正确，符合书信规范
二、大作文题目回顾
题目
Some people believe that the best way to solve the problem of traffic jam is to increase the number of roads. Others think that there are better ways. What is your opinion?
中文翻译：
有些人认为解决交通拥堵问题的最佳方法是增加道路数量；另一些人则认为还有更好的办法。请谈谈你的观点。
写作要求：
- 观点明确，论证充分
- 结构合理，逻辑清晰
- 语言流畅，语法正确
三、答案解析与范文示例
（一）小作文范文
Letter to the University Librarian
Dear Mr. Li,
I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to kindly ask you to consider increasing the number of books related to Chinese culture in our library.
As an international student, I have always been interested in learning more about the rich and diverse traditions of China. However, I have noticed that the current collection of books on this topic is limited. I believe that adding more materials would not only benefit students like me but also enhance the overall academic resources of the university.
Thank you for your time and consideration. I look forward to your positive response.
Sincerely,
Li Ming
（二）大作文范文
The Best Way to Solve Traffic Jams
In recent years, traffic jams have become a common problem in many cities around the world. Some people argue that building more roads is the most effective solution. However, I believe that this approach is not the best way to address the issue.
Firstly, expanding road networks may lead to more cars on the road, which could worsen congestion in the long run. This phenomenon is often referred to as "induced demand," where increased capacity encourages more people to drive, thus negating the benefits of new roads.
Secondly, there are more sustainable alternatives available. For example, promoting public transportation, encouraging carpooling, and implementing traffic control measures such as congestion charges can significantly reduce the number of vehicles on the road.
In conclusion, while increasing the number of roads may offer temporary relief, it is not a long-term solution. A combination of policy changes and infrastructure improvements is essential to effectively tackle traffic problems.
四、答案总结表格
| 题目类型 | 题目内容 | 考查要点 | 写作建议 |
| 小作文 | 向图书管理员请求增加中国文化的书籍 | 应用文写作、礼貌表达、格式规范 | 注意称呼、正文分段、结尾礼貌用语 |
| 大作文 | 对交通拥堵问题的看法 | 议论文写作、观点明确、论证逻辑 | 开头点明观点，中间分论点支撑，结尾总结 |
五、写作技巧提示
1. 小作文：注意书信格式（称呼、正文、结尾），语言要正式但不失礼貌。
2. 大作文：开头引出话题并表明立场，中间分点论述，使用连接词增强逻辑性。
3. 词汇选择：避免重复使用简单词汇，适当使用高级词汇和句型提升文章档次。
4. 语法检查：确保时态、主谓一致等基本语法无误。
通过认真分析2013年考研英语作文真题，可以看出，备考过程中应注重提高语言运用能力、逻辑表达能力和对社会热点问题的关注度。希望以上解析能为考生提供参考，助力英语写作水平的提升。